Pronunciation: [kˈɒd͡ʒə] (IPA) 
Codger is a term that refers to an old man, especially one who is eccentric or set in his ways. The IPA phonetic transcription for 'codger' is /ˈkɒdʒər/. The word is spelled with a 'c' and a 'd' followed by 'g' and 'e' respectively. The letter 'o' in 'codger' is pronounced with a short vowel sound, represented by the symbol 'ɒ' in IPA. The final letter in the word, 'r', is not pronounced in some accents, but is pronounced in others.
A codger is a noun that refers to an elderly person, particularly an elderly man, who is considered eccentric, cranky, or somewhat odd in their behavior or habits. The term is often used affectionately or lightheartedly to describe a humorous or endearing elderly individual.
Typically, a codger is seen as outdated or old-fashioned, clinging to traditions, values, or mannerisms that are no longer mainstream. They may display a certain stubbornness or resistance to change, opting to maintain their established routines or preferences. Codgers commonly engage in practices that have become less common or outdated, such as using outdated technology or adhering to traditional customs.
The term codger may also imply a level of grumpiness or irritable temperament, as these individuals may be easily annoyed or irritated by modern trends or nuisances. However, this temperament is often represented endearingly rather than critically.
Overall, the term codger carries a somewhat nostalgic or quaint connotation, embracing the quirks or peculiarities of older individuals while simultaneously highlighting the generation gap between the old and the new. It encapsulates a sense of respect, admiration, and a lingering charm associated with elderly people who have their idiosyncrasies but remain beloved figures in their communities.
Familiarly, a term of abuse for an elderly person; a miser.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "codger" is believed to have originated in the 18th century, primarily in British English. Its etymology is uncertain, but there are a few theories surrounding its origin.
One theory suggests that "codger" could be derived from the word "cadger", which was a term used to describe a beggar or someone who constantly asked for favors. Over time, the pronunciation of "cadger" may have changed to "codger", and the meaning could have shifted to refer to an old man who often relied on the generosity of others.
Another theory points to the word "caulker" as a potential source. In maritime slang, a "caulker" was a skilled worker who sealed the seams of wooden ships with oakum and tar. As these workers aged, their skilled jobs became less demanded, and they often resorted to casual work or retirement.
