The word "cockatoo" is spelled with six letters, despite having three syllables. This spelling is due to the unique phonetic makeup of the word. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is written as /ˈkɑkətu/ (kah-kuh-too). The first syllable is pronounced with an open back unrounded vowel sound, like "cah," while the second syllable has a schwa sound, like "kuh," and the last syllable has an elongated "oo" sound. The spelling of "cockatoo" is unusual and may prove tricky for English learners attempting to master the language.
A cockatoo is a medium to large-sized parrot characterized by its distinctive crest of feathers on the top of its head. These birds are members of the family Cacatuidae and are native to various regions of Australia, Indonesia, and surrounding areas. They are known for their striking appearance, with vibrant plumage ranging from white, yellow, pink, and gray, depending on the species.
Cockatoos are highly intelligent and social creatures, recognized for their ability to mimic human speech and their playful nature. They are often regarded as popular pets due to their charming personalities, although their demanding care requirements and long lifespan make them a dedicated commitment for owners.
These birds typically have a strong hooked beak and strong muscular legs that assist them in climbing and gripping objects. In their natural habitat, cockatoos feed on seeds, fruits, nuts, and insects. Their crests, often raised during various emotional states, serve as a means of communication and can indicate excitement, fear, or aggression.
In addition to their striking appearance, cockatoos are also known for their melodious calls. These vocalizations range from loud screeches and squawks, used as a form of communication, to softer sounds and even musical abilities in some cases. They are highly social and thrive in flocks, engaging in complex social interactions and displaying affectionate behaviors towards their chosen mates.
Overall, cockatoos are remarkable parrots characterized by their distinctive crests, vibrant plumage, intelligence, and sociability, making them fascinating creatures that captivate the attention and admiration of bird enthusiasts and pet owners alike.
A parrot with a tuft of feathers on its head.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word cockatoo is derived from the Malay word kakaktua or kakaktura, which refers to a type of parrot. This word was likely introduced to English through Dutch colonizers in Southeast Asia. The Dutch word for cockatoo is kakatoe, which came from the Malay term. Over time, the spelling in English changed to cockatoo. The name might originate from the call of the bird, as the word kaka in Malay refers to parrot and tua means old or big. Thus, kakaktua could roughly translate to big parrot.