COCCIDIIDEA Meaning and
Definition
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Coccidiidea refers to a subclass of parasitic protozoans known as coccidians. These organisms belong to the phylum Apicomplexa and are primarily characterized by their ability to infect a wide range of vertebrates, including birds, mammals, and reptiles. Coccidiidea encompasses a diverse group of species, each with its unique morphology, life cycle, and host specificity.
Coccidian parasites are generally classified based on the site of infection within the host's body. They typically have a complex life cycle involving both sexual and asexual stages. The asexual reproduction is characterized by the formation of specialized cells, known as sporozoites, which invade and multiply within the host's cells. These cells eventually rupture, releasing new sporozoites to infect other cells or individuals.
The sexual reproduction occurs when different types of reproductive cells, known as gametes, fuse to form a zygote. This zygote then develops into specialized cells called oocysts, which are shed in the host's feces. These oocysts serve as a means of transmission to other hosts, allowing the coccidians to establish new infections.
Infections caused by coccidians can lead to a wide range of symptoms, depending on the species and location of the infection. Clinical manifestations can include diarrhea, weight loss, anemia, and even death in severe cases. Coccidiidea is a significant group of parasites in veterinary medicine, with several species causing substantial economic losses in livestock and poultry industries.
Efforts to control coccidiosis, the disease caused by coccidians, often involve the use of medications known as coccidiostats or vaccines. These measures aim to limit the spread of the parasites within populations and minimize the associated morbidity and
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An order of Telosporidia, the members of which are cell-parasites, with an alternation of sexual and asexual generations (sporogony and schizogony).
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for COCCIDIIDEA
- xoccidiidea
- voccidiidea
- foccidiidea
- doccidiidea
- ciccidiidea
- ckccidiidea
- clccidiidea
- cpccidiidea
- c0ccidiidea
- c9ccidiidea
- coxcidiidea
- covcidiidea
- cofcidiidea
- codcidiidea
- cocxidiidea
- cocvidiidea
- cocfidiidea
- cocdidiidea
- coccudiidea
- coccjdiidea
Etymology of COCCIDIIDEA
The word "Coccidiidea" is derived from two parts: "Coccidia" and "-idea".
1. Coccidia: The term "Coccidia" comes from the Greek word "kokkidia" (κοκκίδια), which means "grains" or "seeds". This refers to the appearance of the parasitic organisms known as coccidia, which have a round or oval shape resembling small grains or seeds.
2. -idea: The suffix "-idea" is of Latin origin and is derived from the Greek suffix "-oeidēs" (οἰδής). It means "resembling" or "like". It is commonly used in scientific nomenclature to denote similarity or resemblance to something.
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