Coccaceae is a word that comes from the Latin "coccus," meaning "berry." It is a family of bacteria that are usually spherical in shape. The correct spelling of this word is /kɒˈkeɪsiː/. The first syllable is pronounced "kaw," the second syllable is pronounced "kay," and the final syllable is pronounced with a long "e" sound. The IPA transcription helps to understand the spelling of this word and ensures that there is no confusion in its pronunciation.
Coccaceae is a noun referring to a family of bacteria that belongs to the order of cocci, which are spherical or oval-shaped microorganisms. It is derived from the Latin word "coccus," meaning 'grain' or 'seed,' which aptly describes the appearance of these bacteria under a microscope.
Coccaceae encompasses different genera of Gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus and Micrococcus, among others. These bacteria are typically non-motile, meaning they do not possess the ability to move independently. They are characterized by their ability to grow in clusters or groups, forming colonies that exhibit a distinctive appearance.
Members of the Coccaceae family are commonly found in various environments, including soil, water, plants, and animals. Some species are commensal or harmless, residing on the skin or mucous membranes of humans and animals without causing any harm. However, certain species can be pathogenic and are associated with various infections in humans, such as skin infections, wound infections, urinary tract infections, and even more severe conditions like sepsis.
The identification and classification of the different genera and species within Coccaceae is crucial for medical and research purposes. Understanding their characteristics, growth patterns, and pathogenic potential allows scientists and medical professionals to develop appropriate diagnostic and treatment strategies. Additionally, studying Coccaceae bacteria can provide insights into their role in ecological systems and their potential applications in biotechnology and other fields.
A family of Schizomycetes which includes all the spherical cells dividing in one (Streptococcus), two (Micrococcus), or three (Sarcina) planes.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "Coccaceae" is derived from the Greek κόκκος (kókkos) meaning "berry" or "grain", and the Latin suffix -aceae, which is used in taxonomy to denote a family. Therefore, "Coccaceae" refers to a family of bacteria that are typically arranged in a spherical or berry-like shape.