Coat sleeve amputation refers to a serious injury that occurs when a person's arm or hand becomes trapped in a revolving machine. The word is spelled using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) phonetic transcription, with the /kəʊt/ sound followed by /sliːv/ and /æmpjʊˈteɪʃən/. The unique spelling reflects the merging of two distinct concepts – the coat sleeve and the amputation – into one term. Such language nuances are crucial for precise communication among medical professionals and researchers, enabling them to share information accurately and effectively.
Coat sleeve amputation refers to a surgical procedure in which a portion or the entire section of a person's arm, from the shoulder to the hand, is removed due to injury or disease. This term is derived from the concept of a coat sleeve, which represents the length of a person's arm covered by their garment.
The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia, with the patient lying on their back or side. During the operation, an incision is made along the affected arm, exposing the underlying tissues and structures. The surgeon then carefully dissects and detaches the muscles, tendons, blood vessels, and nerves. If necessary, any diseased or damaged bones may also be removed.
Once the arm has been amputated, the surgeon proceeds to close the wound using stitches or other appropriate techniques. Following the operation, the patient will enter a period of recovery and rehabilitation, which typically involves physical therapy to help them adjust to their new circumstances and regain functionality.
Coat sleeve amputation is generally considered a last resort in cases of severe trauma, tumors, infections, or conditions such as advanced gangrene that pose a significant threat to the patient's overall health and well-being. This procedure aims to remove the affected arm in its entirety to prevent further complications and to improve the individual's quality of life.
One in which there is one long skin flap folded over the stump.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.