COALFIELDS Meaning and
Definition
-
Coalfields refer to specific geographic areas or regions that consist of large deposits of coal, which is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock primarily composed of carbon. This term is often used to describe areas where coal mining is concentrated due to the abundance and accessibility of coal resources.
Typically, coalfields are characterized by extensive underground or surface mines where coal extraction takes place. These regions are known for their significant reserves of coal, which make them economically viable for mining operations. Coalfields often have well-developed infrastructure, including railways, roads, and power plants, to facilitate the transportation and utilization of coal.
The term "coalfields" can also encompass a broader ecological and economic context beyond mere geological deposits. It may refer to the entire area affected by coal mining activities, including the surrounding communities and ecosystems. In some instances, the presence of coalfields has shaped local economies and communities, leading to the establishment of specialized industries and employment opportunities.
Additionally, coalfields can hold historical significance, reflecting the growth and development of the industrial revolution in many countries. They are often associated with the social and economic transformations brought about by coal mining, including the rise of industrial towns and the development of mining communities.
In summary, coalfields are distinct geographic regions that contain substantial deposits of coal, typically characterized by intensive mining activities and associated infrastructure. They play a significant role in energy production, local economies, and historical developments.
Etymology of COALFIELDS
The word "coalfields" is a compound noun composed of two separate words: "coal" and "fields".
The term "coal" traces back to the Old English word "col", which ultimately derives from the Proto-Germanic word "kula". This word referred to a specific type of mineral used for fuel. The Proto-Germanic term is thought to have a connection to the Proto-Indo-European root word "gel-" or "ghel-", which means to burn or shine. Consequently, "coal" is believed to have evolved from this ancestral root.
The second part of the compound noun, "fields", is derived from the Old English word "feld", which designates an open expanse of land. This term has cognates in other Germanic languages, such as the Old High German "feld" and Old Norse "fold".
