CLOSTRIDIUM PARVUM Meaning and
Definition
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Clostridium parvum is a bacterium that falls under the genus Clostridium. It is an anaerobic, Gram-positive, spore-forming bacillus commonly found in soil, wastewater, and in the intestines of animals. The term "Clostridium" derives from the Greek word "kloster," meaning spindle, referring to the rod-shaped appearance of these bacteria.
C. parvum is known for its ability to produce toxins, particularly the botulinum toxin, which is responsible for botulism, a severe and potentially fatal illness. This species is also associated with other diseases such as food poisoning, diarrhea, and colitis. The ability to form endospores allows C. parvum to survive in harsh environmental conditions and resist disinfection measures, posing a challenge in controlling its spread and infection rates.
In terms of its morphology, C. parvum is a small, slender bacillus with rounded or slightly pointed ends. The bacteria stain Gram-positive due to their thick peptidoglycan layer in the cell wall. Furthermore, the spores produced by C. parvum are highly resistant to heat, chemicals, and desiccation, which contributes to their survival outside the host.
The presence of C. parvum in the intestines of animals and its ability to cause severe diseases make it an important target for research in areas such as microbiology, immunology, and public health. Understanding its pathogenicity and developing effective control measures are essential for preventing and treating infections associated with this bacterium.
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A variety of Bacillus butyricus.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CLOSTRIDIUM PARVUM
- xlostridium parvum
- vlostridium parvum
- flostridium parvum
- dlostridium parvum
- ckostridium parvum
- cpostridium parvum
- coostridium parvum
- clistridium parvum
- clkstridium parvum
- cllstridium parvum
- clpstridium parvum
- cl0stridium parvum
- cl9stridium parvum
- cloatridium parvum
- cloztridium parvum
- cloxtridium parvum
- clodtridium parvum
- cloetridium parvum
- clowtridium parvum
- closrridium parvum
Etymology of CLOSTRIDIUM PARVUM
The etymology of the word Clostridium parvum can be broken down into its individual components.
1. Clostridium: This word comes from the Greek word klostridion, meaning spindle, referring to the morphological appearance of the bacteria when observed under a microscope. The suffix -ium is commonly used in Latin to form neuter nouns.
2. Parvum: This word is a Latin adjective meaning small or little. It is derived from the Latin noun parvus, meaning little or small.
Combining these components, Clostridium parvum can be translated to mean small spindle-like bacteria.
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