CLOMETHIAZOLE Meaning and
Definition
-
Clomethiazole is a pharmacological agent that belongs to the class of drugs known as sedative-hypnotics. It is commonly used for its sedative and hypnotic properties, primarily in the treatment of insomnia and alcohol withdrawal syndrome.
As a sedative-hypnotic, clomethiazole works by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. GABA is responsible for inhibiting certain nerve signals, which ultimately leads to a calming and tranquilizing effect on the central nervous system. By potentiating GABA, clomethiazole produces sedation and induces sleep, making it useful in managing sleep disorders and alcohol withdrawal symptoms.
Typically administered orally or intravenously, clomethiazole is rapidly absorbed and reaches peak plasma concentrations within one to two hours. It is metabolized in the liver and has a relatively short half-life, requiring multiple doses to maintain its effects over a prolonged period.
However, it is important to note that clomethiazole carries a risk of dependence and addiction, and its use should be carefully monitored and limited to short-term treatment. It may also cause a range of side effects, including drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, ataxia, respiratory depression, and gastrointestinal disturbances.
In conclusion, clomethiazole is a sedative-hypnotic drug that enhances the effects of GABA in the brain. It is primarily used for the management of insomnia and alcohol withdrawal syndrome.
Common Misspellings for CLOMETHIAZOLE
- xlomethiazole
- vlomethiazole
- flomethiazole
- dlomethiazole
- ckomethiazole
- cpomethiazole
- coomethiazole
- climethiazole
- clkmethiazole
- cllmethiazole
- clpmethiazole
- cl0methiazole
- cl9methiazole
- clonethiazole
- clokethiazole
- clojethiazole
- clomwthiazole
- clomsthiazole
- clomdthiazole
- clomrthiazole
Etymology of CLOMETHIAZOLE
The word "Clomethiazole" has a straightforward etymology. It is derived from the combination of the chemical names of its constituents: "clo-" from chloride, "methi-" from methimazole (an antithyroid medication), and "-azole" from imidazole (a class of organic compounds). The resulting word "Clomethiazole" signifies a compound that contains chloride and imidazole, with methimazole as a basis for its structure.
