CLEISTOGAMOUS Meaning and
Definition
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Cleistogamous is an adjective that describes a specific type of reproductive strategy found in certain plants, particularly flowering plants. Derived from the Greek words "cleistos" meaning closed and "gamos" meaning marriage or union, cleistogamous refers to the phenomenon where flowers self-pollinate or reproduce without requiring external agents such as insects, wind, or other pollinators.
In cleistogamous plants, the flowers remain closed and do not open as with typical flowers. This reproductive strategy ensures the plants can produce seeds even in adverse conditions when pollinators may be scarce or absent. The flowers of cleistogamous plants are usually small, inconspicuous, and located close to the ground. Typically, the flowers are also self-fertile, meaning they contain both male and female reproductive organs, allowing for efficient self-pollination.
Cleistogamy offers several advantages for plants. It allows them to conserve energy by not investing in attracting pollinators or producing showy flowers. Additionally, it increases the reliability of reproduction as the plants can reproduce even when conditions are not conducive to pollination.
Cleistogamous plants are found in various families, including the legume family (Fabaceae) and the violet family (Violaceae). Some common examples of cleistogamous plants include the flowers of the wild strawberry (Fragaria vesca) and the violet (Viola odorata).
Overall, cleistogamy is an important reproductive strategy that allows certain plants to ensure successful reproduction and subsequent seed production in environmental conditions that may be less favorable for attracting pollinators or relying on external agents.
Common Misspellings for CLEISTOGAMOUS
- xleistogamous
- vleistogamous
- fleistogamous
- dleistogamous
- ckeistogamous
- cpeistogamous
- coeistogamous
- clwistogamous
- clsistogamous
- cldistogamous
- clristogamous
- cl4istogamous
- cl3istogamous
- cleustogamous
- clejstogamous
- clekstogamous
- cleostogamous
- cle9stogamous
- cle8stogamous
- cleistogamohs
Etymology of CLEISTOGAMOUS
The word "cleistogamous" is derived from Ancient Greek roots. The first part, "cleisto", comes from the Greek word "kleistos", meaning "closed" or "shut". The second part, "gamous", is derived from the Greek word "gamos", which means "marriage" or "union". Thus, "cleistogamous" refers to a type of self-pollination where flowers remain closed and self-fertilize without the need for external pollinators.
Similar spelling words for CLEISTOGAMOUS
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