CLAYMORE MINE Meaning and
Definition
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A claymore mine is a specifically designed explosive device that operates as an anti-personnel weapon. It is typically characterized as a directional fragmentation mine that projects a lethal wave of metallic fragments in a pre-set pattern upon detonation. The term "claymore" is derived from the Gaelic word meaning "great sword," which accurately describes the mine's appearance due to its elongated, rectangular shape resembling a medieval sword.
The claymore mine consists of a rectangular plastic case, often colored green to enhance camouflage and concealment, which houses a significant quantity of high explosives. On the front surface of the mine, facing the intended target, there are multiple small steel balls, or ball bearings, that are arranged in a specific pattern. These steel balls serve as the primary sources of fragmentation upon detonation.
To activate the claymore mine, the explosive device requires a triggering mechanism, either electric or remote-controlled, which simultaneously ignites the explosive charge within the mine and releases the fragmentation pattern. The design of the claymore mine allows it to be primarily effective against enemy targets within a 60-degree arc from its frontal direction.
Claymore mines are commonly employed by military forces in defensive positions, ambushes, or other tactical scenarios where immense damage to personnel is desired. They are appreciated for their easy setup, lightweight nature, and effectiveness in neutralizing adversaries. Furthermore, claymore mines have been utilized since the mid-20th century and are still widely employed in modern warfare as a potent anti-personnel weapon.
Common Misspellings for CLAYMORE MINE
- xlaymore mine
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- claykore mine
Etymology of CLAYMORE MINE
The word "claymore mine" has its origins in the Scottish Gaelic language. The term "claymore" is derived from the Gaelic word "claidheamh-mór", which translates to "great sword" or "two-handed sword". In early Scottish history, the claymore referred to a large, two-handed sword used by Highland warriors.
When the British Army developed an anti-personnel mine during World War II, they named it the "claymore mine" because of its physical resemblance to the large Scottish sword. The mine was designed to project a pattern of steel balls in a fan-shaped direction, similar to the sweeping motion of a claymore sword. This particular type of mine became widely known as the "claymore mine" due to its Scottish-inspired naming convention.
Similar spelling words for CLAYMORE MINE
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