Pronunciation: [klˈɑːvə] (IPA) 
The word "clava" is spelled with a "c" instead of a "k" because it comes from the Latin word "clavus," which means "nail" or "peg." The "c" is pronounced as /k/ in IPA phonetic transcription, making the word pronounced as /ˈklɑːvə/. In English, "clava" is defined as a knobbed club or a type of fungus. Understanding the pronunciation and spelling of words like "clava" help us communicate more clearly and effectively.
Clava refers to a specific kind of stone tool used by prehistoric humans. The term is derived from the Latin word "clavus," meaning nail or wedge, due to its shape. A clava is typically a large, heavy club-like implement made out of stone, often resembling an elongated oval or cylindrical shape with rounded ends.
The clava was primarily used as a weapon by early humans during the Paleolithic era, dating back thousands of years. It functioned as a handheld tool to strike and bludgeon objects or animals. The weight and design of the clava provided humans with an efficient means of defense against predators or in hunting activities.
Archaeologists have discovered clavae at various prehistoric sites, mainly in Europe. They were primarily crafted out of hard stones such as granite or basalt, and some examples exhibit intricate carvings or decorative elements. The size, shape, and weight of each clava could vary depending on regional preferences or the purpose of its use.
Apart from its practical functions, the clava also held cultural significance. In some prehistoric societies, clavae were perceived as symbols of power or authority, potentially used by leaders or warriors. They could also have been employed in ceremonial or ritualistic practices. As artifacts of a bygone era, clavae provide valuable insights into the technological advancements, hunting techniques, and cultural practices of early humans.
Club, the swollen extremity of the funiculus gracilis in the posterior portion of the medulla oblongata, just below the rhomboidal fossa.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "clava" has Latin origins. It is derived from the Latin noun "clavus", which means "a nail" or "a stud". In Latin, "clava" specifically referred to a heavy, warlike club used by the ancient Romans. Over time, the word "clava" has also been used to refer to a club-like structure or organ found in certain animals, such as the enlarged peduncle (base) of a mushroom or the thickened stalk of an algae.
