Pronunciation: [klˈak] (IPA) 
The word "claque" is often spelled with only one 'c' by mistake. However, the correct spelling is with a 'c' and a 'q'. The IPA phonetic transcription of "claque" is /klak/, with the first syllable stressed. The 'c' and 'q' together make the "k" sound, while the "e" at the end is silent. "Claque" refers to a group of people who are paid to applaud performers or speakers, and often give insincere praise.
A claque is a noun that refers to a group of people hired to applaud or influence the audience's reaction during a performance, such as a play, opera, or concert. This term originated in the late 19th century from the French word claque, which means "slap." A claque can also be described as a specific group of individuals who are either paid or given complimentary tickets to an event with the primary purpose of providing enthusiastic and timely applause or positive reactions.
The claque members typically possess the ability to generate a distinct and synchronized sound, creating a heightened sense of fervor and excitement in the audience. They may be strategically placed throughout the venue to maximize their influence on the overall atmosphere. Claqueurs, the individuals constituting a claque, are often trained to identify critical moments in a performance where applause or encouragement might be needed to enhance the theatrical or musical experience.
While the concept of a claque has been associated with manipulation and inauthenticity, it has also served as a means of support for struggling or lesser-known artists, ensuring their work is well-received and encouraging future success. However, claque behavior can sometimes be seen as disruptive or disingenuous when it goes beyond its intended purpose and deceives the natural response of the audience.
The word "claque" originates from the French language. It can be traced back to the late 18th century in France. The term is derived from the French verb "claquer", which means "to clap" or "to strike". It was primarily used to refer to a group of paid applauders or followers who attended theatrical performances and applauded or reacted favorably to support the performers on stage. Over time, the term "claque" expanded in usage to describe any group organized to manipulate or influence public opinion, often by providing staged support or applause.
