Pronunciation: [sˈɪwɔː] (IPA) 
"Ciwar" is a word that may be unfamiliar to many English speakers. Its spelling may seem strange at first, but it follows the rules of the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). In IPA, "ci" is pronounced as "t͡ʃ" as in the word "church" and "war" is pronounced as "wɔː" as in the word "warm." Put together, "ciwar" is pronounced as "t͡ʃiwɔːr." While not commonly used in English, this word may be found in other languages or dialects.
CIWAR stands for Computer and Information Warfare. It is an acronym used to describe a type of warfare that focuses on utilizing computer systems, networks, and information to gain an advantage over an adversary, usually during military operations. CIWAR encompasses various tactics and techniques used to exploit vulnerabilities in computer systems, disrupt communication networks, manipulate information, and influence the adversary's decision-making processes, with the ultimate goal of achieving military objectives.
Typically, CIWAR involves employing a range of offensive and defensive cyber capabilities. Offensive CIWAR operations may include activities such as hacking, infiltrating systems, launching malware or viruses, conducting denial-of-service attacks, or conducting information campaigns. On the other hand, defensive CIWAR operations involve measures to safeguard one's own computer systems, networks, and information from unauthorized access, exploitation, or manipulation.
The complexity of CIWAR necessitates the involvement of highly skilled personnel, including computer scientists, cybersecurity experts, and intelligence analysts, who work together to develop strategies and countermeasures. Given the growing reliance on technology by governments, militaries, and societies, CIWAR has become an increasingly significant aspect of modern warfare and national security.
CIWAR also extends beyond the military domain, as it can be employed by non-state actors, criminal organizations, or state-sponsored hackers for various purposes, including espionage, sabotage, intellectual property theft, or political disruption. Therefore, understanding and effectively countering CIWAR threats are crucial for governments, organizations, and individuals in the digital age.
