CIVILIAN RULE Meaning and
Definition
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Civilian rule refers to a governing system in which the power and authority to make decisions and enforce laws lies in the hands of non-military individuals or institutions, typically elected civilians. The concept of civilian rule is grounded in the principle of democracy, emphasizing the importance of civilian control over armed forces and ensuring that political power is not concentrated in the hands of military personnel.
Under civilian rule, the government is led by democratically elected officials who are accountable to the people. This form of governance typically guarantees civil liberties, fundamental human rights, and the rule of law, promoting the idea that civilians should exercise sovereignty over military affairs. Civilian rule establishes a clear separation between the military and the political sphere, ensuring that civilian leadership determines national defense and military strategies.
In countries where military regimes once held power, the transition to civilian rule often signifies a transformative period and signifies a shift towards democratic governance. This transition involves disarming military groups, forming independent judicial systems, promoting freedom of speech, and upholding human rights to foster a stable and inclusive society.
Civilian rule serves as a safeguard against potential abuses of power, corruption, and militarization of the state. It allows decisions and policies to be shaped by the will and aspirations of the people rather than being driven solely by military interests. By prioritizing civilian control, this system seeks to foster stability, participatory decision-making, and respect for constitutional processes.
Common Misspellings for CIVILIAN RULE
- xivilian rule
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- divilian rule
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- cicilian rule
- cibilian rule
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- civulian rule
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Etymology of CIVILIAN RULE
The word "civilian" originates from the Latin word "civis", meaning "citizen". It is derived from the same root as the word "civic". "Civilian" refers to a person who is not a member of the military or police forces and is not involved in armed conflict or law enforcement.
The word "rule" has Old English roots, originating from the word "rēol", which means "a principle, regulation, or control". It can also be traced back to the Latin word "regula", meaning "a straight stick or bar used as a model or guide".
The term "civilian rule" is a combination of these two words. It pertains to a system or situation in which the civilian government exercises authority and control over the military, ensuring that political decisions are made by elected or appointed individuals who are not part of the armed forces.
