CIVIL LIBERTY Meaning and
Definition
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Civil liberty refers to a fundamental right afforded to individuals, ensuring their freedom and autonomy within a society governed by law. It encompasses a range of rights and protections that are inherent to every citizen, safeguarding them against unjustified interference or oppression from the state or other entities.
At its core, civil liberty grants individuals the right to exercise their freedoms without undue restrictions. It includes rights such as freedom of speech, religion, assembly, and association, allowing individuals to express their opinions, practice their religion, gather peacefully, and form organizations freely. Civil liberty also encompasses the right to privacy, ensuring individuals are protected against unwarranted intrusion into their personal lives, communication, and data.
This concept is intrinsically linked to the principles of democracy and rule of law, as civil liberties act as a check against potential abuse of power by the government. It functions as a safeguard against authoritarianism, promoting individuality, diversity, and the flourishing of a pluralistic society.
Civil liberty has historical roots in key documents such as the Magna Carta, the Bill of Rights, and various international human rights treaties, all of which serve to guarantee and uphold these fundamental rights. The protection and promotion of civil liberties are fundamental in maintaining a just, inclusive, and fair society, ensuring that the state respects and values the inherent dignity and freedom of every individual within its jurisdiction.
Common Misspellings for CIVIL LIBERTY
- xivil liberty
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- cicil liberty
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Etymology of CIVIL LIBERTY
The word civil liberty has its origins in Latin and English.
The term civil comes from the Latin word civilis, which means relating to citizens or the state. It is derived from the Latin word civis, meaning citizen. The word civilis entered the English language in the 14th century.
The word liberty comes from the Old French word liberte, which was derived from the Latin word libertas. This Latin word is associated with the concept of freedom and the ability to act or speak without constraint. Libertas entered English in the late 14th century as liberte.
Therefore, the etymology of the term civil liberty can be traced back to the Latin and Old French languages, where civilis and libertas respectively evolved into the English words civil and liberty.
Similar spelling word for CIVIL LIBERTY
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