The word "cinchamidine" is spelled as "sɪnˈkæmɪdiːn". The first syllable "cinch" is pronounced as "sɪn(t)ʃ", with a soft "c" sound followed by "ch". The second syllable "am" is pronounced as "æm", with a short "a" sound. The third syllable "idine" is pronounced as "ɪdiːn", with a long "i" sound and a silent "e" at the end. The word "cinchamidine" is a structural analogue of quinine and is used in the treatment of malaria.
Cinchamidine is a chemical compound that belongs to the family of quinoline alkaloids. It is derived from a plant known as Cinchona officinalis, which is commonly found in South America.
As a quinoline alkaloid, cinchamidine possesses unique chemical properties and structural characteristics. It is a white crystalline solid that is typically insoluble in water but can dissolve in organic solvents. It has a molecular formula of C19H22N2O2 and a molecular weight of 310.39 g/mol.
Cinchamidine has been studied for its potential pharmacological properties and biological activities. It is known to have anti-parasitic effects and has been tested against various parasites such as Plasmodium falciparum, the causative agent of malaria. Additionally, it has been investigated for its potential anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and antimicrobial activities.
In traditional medicine, cinchamidine has also been used as a remedy for fever, pain, and gastrointestinal disorders. Its bioactive properties have led to further exploration of its potential medicinal applications, including anti-inflammatory drugs and therapeutic agents for the treatment of various diseases.
In summary, cinchamidine is a quinoline alkaloid derived from the Cinchona officinalis plant. It possesses distinctive chemical properties and has shown potential pharmacological activities, making it a subject of interest in medicinal research.
Hydrocinchonidine, an alkaloid, C19H24N2O, from cinchona.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.