CHYMOPAPAIN Meaning and
Definition
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Chymopapain is a noun that refers to an enzyme derived from the latex of the papaya tree (Carica papaya). It belongs to the papain family of proteolytic enzymes and is commonly used in medical and pharmaceutical fields.
Chymopapain is known for its ability to break down proteins and is primarily used as an injectable treatment for certain spinal conditions, particularly herniated or ruptured intervertebral discs. It works by selectively targeting and degrading the gel-like substance in the disc, called the nucleus pulposus, which may be causing pressure on spinal nerves and resulting in pain and discomfort. By reducing the volume and pressure generated by the disc, chymopapain aims to alleviate symptoms and potentially avoid the need for surgical interventions.
This enzyme is administered under medical supervision through injection directly into the affected disc space. The dosage and application of chymopapain may vary depending on the specific condition and the patient's medical history. Adverse effects such as allergic reactions, localized pain, or temporary nerve irritations are possible, and therefore the procedure necessitates careful monitoring.
Chymopapain has been used since the 1960s and has proven to be an effective treatment option for certain cases of lumbar disc herniation, offering a less invasive alternative to surgery. However, the availability and use of chymopapain may differ across countries and regions due to regulatory and medical practice variations.
Common Misspellings for CHYMOPAPAIN
- xhymopapain
- vhymopapain
- fhymopapain
- dhymopapain
- cgymopapain
- cbymopapain
- cnymopapain
- cjymopapain
- cuymopapain
- cyymopapain
- chtmopapain
- chgmopapain
- chhmopapain
- chumopapain
- ch7mopapain
- ch6mopapain
- chynopapain
- chykopapain
- chyjopapain
- chymipapain
Etymology of CHYMOPAPAIN
The word "chymopapain" is derived from two main components:
1. Chymo-: This prefix is derived from the Greek word "chymos" which means "juice" or "digestive fluid". In scientific terminology, "chymo-" is generally associated with enzymes or substances related to digestion.
2. Papain: The word "papain" refers to an enzyme found in papaya (Carica papaya) fruit. It comes from the name of the fruit itself, which is derived from the Spanish word "papaya", ultimately originating from the Taíno word "papáia".
Combining these two components, "chymopapain" refers to an enzyme primarily derived from papaya that has digestive properties.
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