The correct spelling of the phrase "churches of Christ" is phonetically transcribed as /tʃɜrtʃɪz əv kraɪst/. The "ch" sound at the beginning is pronounced like "tsh," and the "u" in "churches" is pronounced like the "ur" in "fur." The "i" in "Christ" is pronounced like "ai," and the "st" at the end is pronounced as a soft "s" sound. This religious phrase refers to congregations that identify themselves as part of the Restoration Movement, which sought to restore Christian practices and beliefs to their original New Testament form.
The "Churches of Christ" is a religious movement that emerged in 19th-century America as an effort to restore the original practices and beliefs of the early Christian church. It is characterized by its commitment to following the New Testament as the sole authority in matters of faith and practice, rejecting the addition of human creeds or doctrines. The movement places great emphasis on the autonomy of each local congregation, giving them the freedom to govern themselves and make decisions without hierarchical oversight.
Churches of Christ typically advocate for a simple and informal worship style, often lacking the use of instrumental music and decorative imagery. They prioritize the participation of congregants in the worship services, wherein individuals may lead prayers, deliver sermons, and partake in the Lord's Supper each week. Benevolence and outreach activities are also highly regarded within the Churches of Christ, as they believe in serving both the spiritual and material needs of their communities.
The Churches of Christ movement seeks to promote unity and fellowship among all believers, placing strong emphasis on the belief that salvation is through faith in Jesus Christ and obedience to His commands. They believe in baptism as a necessary step for salvation, usually performed through immersion. As a result of their commitment to restoring primitive Christianity, churches associated with this movement often refer to themselves as "New Testament" or "non-denominational," seeking to transcend denominational divisions and affirm a common Christian identity.