How Do You Spell CHROMATINOLYSIS?

Pronunciation: [kɹˌə͡ʊmɐtɪnˈɒləsˌɪs] (IPA)

The word "chromatinolysis" refers to the breakdown of chromatin, the material in a cell nucleus that contains DNA. Its spelling can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription as /ˌkrəʊməˌtɪnɒˈlaɪsɪs/. The first syllable is pronounced with a long "o" sound followed by a schwa syllable, while the second syllable emphasizes the "in" sound. The stress is then placed on the third syllable, which has a long "i" sound followed by the "sis" ending. Overall, the phonetic transcription helps to break down the word's pronunciation and make it easier to decipher.

CHROMATINOLYSIS Meaning and Definition

1. Chromatinolysis refers to a biochemical phenomenon that occurs within cells, specifically in the nucleus, where the chromatin undergoes dissolution or disintegration. Chromatin refers to the complex of DNA, RNA, and proteins that form the genetic material in cells. It is usually organized into a condensed structure within the nucleus called chromosomes. However, under certain conditions, such as during cell death or specific cellular processes, chromatin can undergo a process of chromatinolysis.

   During chromatinolysis, the DNA-protein complexes that make up the chromatin structure become disrupted, leading to the separation of DNA strands. This process often involves enzymes called nucleases, which cleave the DNA molecules. As a consequence of chromatinolysis, the normally tightly packed and organized chromatin threads become more diffuse and less distinct.

   Chromatinolysis can have important implications in various biological contexts. For example, during apoptosis (programmed cell death), chromatinolysis occurs as part of the cellular dismantling process. Additionally, it is associated with specific stages of cell division, DNA repair, and gene expression regulation.

   Overall, chromatinolysis is a dynamic process involving the breakdown and dissolution of chromatin structure, leading to changes in the organization and accessibility of genetic material within the nucleus.

2. Chromatolysis (1).

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for CHROMATINOLYSIS

• xhromatinolysis
• vhromatinolysis
• fhromatinolysis
• dhromatinolysis
• cgromatinolysis
• cbromatinolysis
• cnromatinolysis
• cjromatinolysis
• curomatinolysis
• cyromatinolysis
• cheomatinolysis
• chdomatinolysis
• chfomatinolysis
• chtomatinolysis
• ch5omatinolysis
• ch4omatinolysis
• chrimatinolysis
• chrkmatinolysis
• chrlmatinolysis
• chrpmatinolysis

Etymology of CHROMATINOLYSIS

The word "chromatinolysis" is primarily derived from two Greek roots: "chroma", meaning color, and "lysis", meaning loosen or dissolve.

In biology and cytology, the term "chromatinolysis" refers to the process of the dissolution or fragmentation of chromatin, the material that makes up the chromosomes in the nucleus of a cell. It often occurs during certain stages of cell division or as a result of various cellular processes.

Plural form of CHROMATINOLYSIS is CHROMATINOLYSES