CHOREIFORM Meaning and
Definition
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Choreiform, an adjective, refers to a specific type of involuntary movement disorder characterized by random, jerky, and uncontrollable movements of the limbs or face. Derived from the term "chorea" originating from the Greek word "khoreia" meaning "dancing," choreiform movements resemble the irregular, fluid, and spontaneous motions exhibited during dancing.
Choreiform movements manifest as intermittent, sudden, and rapid contractions of muscles, resulting in purposeless, flailing, and irregular motions resembling writhing, twitching, or flinging movements. These movements often lack coordination and symmetry, making them distinguishable from intentional actions. Commonly affected body parts include the fingers, hands, arms, legs, face, and sometimes the trunk.
Choreiform movements can arise due to various causes such as neurological and genetic disorders, drug reactions, infections, and metabolic imbalances. Conditions like Huntington's disease, Wilson's disease, Sydenham's chorea, and certain types of cerebral palsy are known to feature choreiform movements as one of their characteristic symptoms. Additionally, certain medications like antipsychotics and stimulants may induce chorea-like movements as a side effect.
The assessment of choreiform movements involves observing a patient's physical appearance and behavior, reviewing medical history, and conducting neurological examinations. Treatment options for choreiform movements depend on the underlying cause and severity of symptoms, and may include medications, physical therapy, and supportive care. However, it is crucial to address the condition's underlying cause in order to manage choreiform movements effectively.
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Resembling chorea, choreoid.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CHOREIFORM
- xhoreiform
- vhoreiform
- fhoreiform
- dhoreiform
- cgoreiform
- cboreiform
- cnoreiform
- cjoreiform
- cuoreiform
- cyoreiform
- chireiform
- chkreiform
- chlreiform
- chpreiform
- ch0reiform
- ch9reiform
- choeeiform
- chodeiform
- chofeiform
- choteiform
Etymology of CHOREIFORM
The word "choreiform" is derived from two components: "choreo-" and "-form".
The prefix "choreo-" is derived from the Greek word "khoreia", which means "dance" or "chorus". It is related to the Greek word "khoros", referring to a group of dancers or singers. In medical terminology, "choreo-" is often associated with involuntary or jerky movements, resembling a dance.
The suffix "-form" is derived from the Latin word "forma", meaning "shape" or "form". It is commonly used in English to indicate the resemblance or likeness of something.
Combining these components, "choreiform" refers to movements or conditions characterized by involuntary, irregular, and jerky motions resembling a dance.
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