CHONDROPLAST Meaning and
Definition
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Chondroplast is a term derived from two components, "chondro-" and "-plast." It refers to a specialized cell or cellular structure involved in the formation, maintenance, and regeneration of cartilage tissue. Cartilage is a flexible connective tissue found in various parts of the body, including the joints, external ears, and the respiratory tract.
Chondroplasts are primarily responsible for synthesizing and secreting the extracellular matrix of cartilage, which provides structural support and resistance to compression. They play a crucial role in the development and growth of bones by laying down new cartilage and participating in endochondral ossification, a process where cartilage is gradually replaced by bone.
These cells are essential in maintaining and repairing cartilage tissue throughout an individual's life. When injuries occur, such as in the case of fractures or degenerative diseases like osteoarthritis, chondroplasts become activated to facilitate cartilage repair and regeneration. However, they have a limited capacity for self-renewal, making cartilage regeneration a complex and challenging process.
Understanding the function and behavior of chondroplasts is crucial for developing therapies that can promote cartilage repair and regeneration in individuals with cartilage-related disorders. Researchers continue to study the biology and characteristics of chondroplasts to uncover new insights into cartilage development, maintenance, and repair mechanisms.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CHONDROPLAST
- chondroplcst
- chondropla3t
- chondroplact
- chondroplaqt
- chondroplart
- chondroplas4
- chondroplasd
- chondroplasp
- chondroplasv
- chondroplasu
- choendroplast
- c hondroplast
- ch ondroplast
- cho ndroplast
- chon droplast
- chond roplast
- chondr oplast
- chondropl ast
- chondropla st
- chondroplas t
Etymology of CHONDROPLAST
The word "chondroplast" is derived from two Ancient Greek roots: "chondro" and "plast".
1. "Chondro" (χόνδρος) means "cartilage" in Greek. It refers to a type of flexible connective tissue that is found in various parts of the body, such as joints, nose, ears, and the rib cage.
2. "Plast" (πλαστός) means "shaped" or "formed" in Greek. It is derived from the verb "plassein" (πλάσσειν), which means "to form" or "to mold".
When these two roots are combined, "chondroplast" literally means "cartilage-shaped" or "cartilage-formed".
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