The spelling of the word "cholaemia" is related to the disorder of jaundice. The IPA phonetic transcription for "cholaemia" is /kɒliːmiə/. The "ch" is pronounced as /k/, and the "oa" is pronounced as /ɒ/. The "l" is pronounced as /liː/, and the "e" at the end is pronounced as /iə/. Cholaemia is a condition in which there is an excessive amount of bile pigment in the blood, resulting in the yellowing of the skin and eyes. Seeking medical advice can help diagnose and treat this condition.
Cholaemia, also spelled as cholalemia, is a medical term referring to the presence of bile or its components in the bloodstream. Bile is a yellowish-brown fluid produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder, and it plays a crucial role in the digestion and absorption of fats in the intestines. Normally, the liver filters and processes bile before it is released into the digestive system. However, in cases of cholaemia, constituents of bile leak into the bloodstream.
Cholaemia typically occurs as a result of obstruction or damage to the bile ducts, which can be caused by conditions such as gallstones, liver disease, or certain infections. The excessive buildup of bile or its components in the blood can lead to various symptoms and complications, including jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), itching, dark urine, pale stools, abdominal pain, and malabsorption of fats. Additionally, the presence of bile in the bloodstream can have systemic effects and may affect other organs and bodily functions.
Diagnosis of cholaemia involves a combination of physical examination, laboratory tests, and imaging studies, such as liver function tests, blood tests to measure bilirubin levels, ultrasound, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. Treatment for cholaemia focuses on addressing the underlying cause, which may involve surgical intervention, medication, or lifestyle changes.
Cholemia.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "cholaemia" is derived from the combination of two Greek roots: "cholē" and "haima".
1. "Cholē" (χολή) means "bile" in Greek. Bile is a digestive fluid produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder before being released into the small intestine. In ancient Greek medicine, an imbalance or excess of bile was believed to cause various diseases.
2. "Haima" (αἷμα) means "blood" in Greek. It refers to the red fluid that circulates in the blood vessels and carries essential elements such as nutrients, oxygen, hormones, and waste products throughout the body.
When combined, "cholaemia" refers to the presence or excess of bile in the blood, often associated with certain liver diseases or disorders.