CHLORGYLINE Meaning and
Definition
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Chlorgyline is a noun that refers to a nonselective and irreversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase (MAO), an enzyme responsible for the breakdown of certain neurotransmitters in the brain. It is used primarily as a pharmaceutical drug and is classified as a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). This medication is primarily prescribed for the treatment of depressive disorders, including major depressive disorder (MDD), by increasing the levels of certain chemicals like serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine in the brain.
Chlorgyline acts by irreversibly binding to the enzyme monoamine oxidase, inhibiting its ability to break down neurotransmitters. By doing so, it enhances the concentration and availability of these neurotransmitters in the brain, which can help improve mood, alleviate symptoms of depression, and potentially restore normal brain functioning. However, it is important to note that chlorgyline is generally considered a last-resort treatment option for depression due to potential side effects and significant drug interactions.
Common side effects associated with chlorgyline include gastrointestinal disturbances, dizziness, sleep disturbances, blood pressure changes, and various central nervous system effects. As an irreversible inhibitor, caution must be exercised when using chlorgyline, as it may interact with certain medications, foods, and substances, leading to a potentially dangerous condition known as serotonin syndrome.
In summary, chlorgyline is a medication belonging to the class of monoamine oxidase inhibitors. It works by increasing the availability of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, thereby helping to alleviate symptoms of depression. However, it should be used with caution due to potential side effects and drug interactions, and is typically reserved for cases where other treatment options have been ineffective.
Common Misspellings for CHLORGYLINE
- xhlorgyline
- vhlorgyline
- fhlorgyline
- dhlorgyline
- cglorgyline
- cblorgyline
- cnlorgyline
- cjlorgyline
- culorgyline
- cylorgyline
- chkorgyline
- chporgyline
- choorgyline
- chlirgyline
- chlkrgyline
- chllrgyline
- chlprgyline
- chl0rgyline
- chl9rgyline
- chloegyline
Etymology of CHLORGYLINE
The word "Chlorgyline" has its roots in the field of pharmacology and chemistry.
The term can be broken down into two parts: "chlor" and "gyline".
The prefix "chlor" likely refers to the chemical element chlorine, which is denoted by the symbol "Cl" in the periodic table. Chlorine is known for its disinfectant and sterilizing properties and is commonly used in the field of chemistry.
The second part, "gyline", is derived from "gyr", which is an abbreviation for "gyrase". Gyrases are enzymes that play a crucial role in the replication and segregation of DNA in bacteria. Because of their vital function, they have become a target for various drugs and compounds, including Chlorgyline, which is an inhibitor of monoamine oxidase (MAO) enzymes.
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