Chiliastic (/kɪliˈæstɪk/) is a word of Greek origin which describes a belief in a thousand-year reign of Jesus Christ. The first part "chili-" comes from "chilioi," meaning "a thousand." The second part "-astic" is a suffix meaning "pertaining to" or "characterized by." Therefore, "chiliastic" means "pertaining to a belief in a thousand-year reign." The word may be challenging to spell due to the combination of "ch" and "i" sounds, as well as the uncommon "-astic" suffix.
Chiliastic, an adjective derived from the Greek word "chiliasmos," pertains to or describes an eschatological viewpoint characterized by the belief in a millennial or utopian period of peace and prosperity. It refers to a specific doctrine or philosophy that envisions a future era of radical transformation and renewal. This concept can be found across various religious and secular ideologies.
In religious contexts, chiliastic beliefs are often associated with certain interpretations of end-time events. For example, in Christian theology, chiliastic doctrines can be found in some interpretations of the Book of Revelation, where the thousand-year reign of Christ is seen as a literal period of utopia on Earth.
Apart from religious contexts, chiliastic perspectives can also exist in secular or political ideologies that envision a future society marked by radical social or political change, such as utopian socialism or some forms of anarchism. These ideologies often propose a vision of a new social order that transcends the limitations and injustices of the present system.
Chiliastic concepts are often associated with hope, anticipation, and the belief that a better world is possible. However, they can also be critiqued for their sometimes unrealistic or idealistic nature. Some argue that chiliastic beliefs may divert attention and effort from addressing present challenges and dilemmas, emphasizing instead a future state that may or may not come to fruition.
The word "chiliastic" comes from the Greek word "chilias", which means "thousand". The term is derived from the Greek phrase "chiliasmós", which means "thousand years". It refers to a belief in the "millennium" or a period of one thousand years of world peace and divine rule, often associated with religious or apocalyptic theories. The word "chiliastic" is commonly used to describe ideas, movements, or beliefs that center around this concept.