How Do You Spell CHILDHOOD OBESITY?

Pronunciation: [t͡ʃˈa͡ɪldhʊd ə͡ʊbˈiːsətˌi] (IPA)

Childhood obesity is a major concern globally. The word "childhood obesity" is spelled as /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd əʊˈbiːsɪti/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable "child-" is pronounced with a voiced consonant /d/ followed by a long vowel /aɪ/. Then, the second syllable "-hood" is pronounced with a voiceless consonant /h/ followed by a short vowel /ʊ/. Lastly, the word "obesity" is pronounced with a long vowel /iː/ and a voiced consonant /b/ followed by a voiceless consonant /s/ and a long vowel /ɪ/.

CHILDHOOD OBESITY Meaning and Definition

1. Childhood obesity is a medical condition characterized by excessive body fat accumulation in children. It is defined as having a body mass index (BMI) at or above the 95th percentile for children of the same age and sex. BMI is calculated using a child's weight and height, and serves as an indicator of body fatness.

   Obesity in childhood is often attributed to a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. Poor dietary choices, such as consuming high-calorie, low-nutrient foods and beverages, coupled with a sedentary lifestyle that lacks physical activity, can contribute to the development of childhood obesity. Additionally, genetic factors can play a role in determining a child's susceptibility to obesity.

   Childhood obesity poses significant health risks. It increases the likelihood of developing chronic conditions, including type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease, and musculoskeletal problems. Moreover, obese children often experience psychological and social consequences, such as low self-esteem, poor body image, and social isolation.

   Prevention and management of childhood obesity require a multifaceted approach. This includes promoting a healthy and balanced diet, encouraging regular physical activity, and providing education and support to children and their families. Collaborative efforts between healthcare professionals, schools, communities, and governments are crucial to combat the growing epidemic of childhood obesity and improve the overall well-being of future generations.

Etymology of CHILDHOOD OBESITY

The etymology of the term "childhood obesity" can be broken down as follows:

1. Childhood: The word "childhood" originated from the Middle English word "childhede", which was formed by combining "child" and the suffix "-hood". The suffix "-hood" denotes a state or condition, and "child" refers to a young human being before the age of puberty.

2. Obesity: The term "obesity" originated from the Latin word "obesitas", which means "fatness" or "bulkiness". It is derived from the Latin word "obesus", which means "having eaten until fat".

When combined, "childhood obesity" refers to the condition of being excessively overweight or obese during the period of childhood.