CHESSMAN Meaning and
Definition
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A chessman refers to any of the game pieces utilized in the strategic board game known as chess. Chess is played on a square board, typically comprising 64 squares of alternating colors. Each player begins with 16 chessmen, consisting of different types, which are differentiated by shape and role on the board. The chessmen are divided equally between two opposing sides, namely white and black.
The chessmen include the following types: pawns, rooks, knights, bishops, king, and queen. Pawns are the smallest of the pieces and are primarily used as front-line defenders and attackers. Rooks resemble small towers and have the ability to move and capture horizontally or vertically. Knights are depicted as horses and are the only chessmen capable of leaping over other pieces. Bishops move diagonally across the board, either as light-squared or dark-squared pieces. The king's main objective is to avoid being captured, whereas the queen is the most powerful chessman, being capable of moving and capturing in any direction.
During gameplay, players strategically position their chessmen, aiming to develop a well-coordinated defense and offense to outmaneuver their opponent. The capture of opposing chessmen is a crucial aspect of the game. The ultimate objective of chess is to checkmate the opponent's king, which denotes putting the king in a position where it cannot avoid capture, thus leading to victory.
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Etymology of CHESSMAN
The word "chessman" has its roots in the Middle English term "chesman", which was adapted from the Old French word "esches" or "eschecs", meaning "chess". This Old French term was derived from the Persian word "shah" (شاه), which means "king". The game of chess itself was introduced to Europe by Arabic scholars during the Middle Ages. Over time, "chesman" was used to refer to the pieces used in the game of chess.
Similar spelling words for CHESSMAN
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