The spelling of the phrase "check raise" may seem confusing to those unfamiliar with the game of poker. The word "check" is pronounced /tʃɛk/ and refers to the action of abstaining from betting when it is one's turn to act. "Raise" is pronounced /reɪz/ and refers to the action of increasing the size of a bet. Together, they form the compound word "check-raise", which is typically used to describe a type of deceptive play in poker where a player checks their hand, only to later raise after another player bets.
A check raise is a poker term used to describe a strategic move in which a player initially checks (chooses not to bet), and then subsequently raises after another player bets during a round of betting. It involves two distinct actions in sequence, aiming to lure opponents into making a bet that can be later raised for maximum advantage.
Typically, a check raise is employed to manipulate the dynamics of the game, extract additional chips from opponents, or induce players to fold their hands by signalling strength. It is often executed by a player who holds a strong hand, allowing them to create a favorable situation.
When a player check raises, they initially pass the decision-making responsibility to the next player without making a bet. If an opponent places a bet, the player who initially checked then increases the bet with a raise. The move gives the illusion that the player was weak or lacking a strong hand, making the raise unexpected and potentially shocking to opponents.
The check raise serves as an advanced strategy to accumulate more chips and manipulate the table. Skilled players utilize this technique to control the pot size and force opponents to either fold or invest more into the hand, thus enhancing their potential winnings. However, executing a check raise requires a good reading of opponents' behaviors and an understanding of optimal situations to employ this tactic.
The etymology of the term "check raise" is derived from the game of poker. "Check" refers to the act of a player opting to not place a bet when it is their turn to do so, but rather pass the action to the next player. "Raise" is when a player increases the size of the current bet. When a player checks, and then subsequently raises when the action returns to them, it is known as a "check raise". This strategy is used to deceive opponents, as it can give the impression that the player has a weaker hand than they actually do, leading others to bet more or fold. The term "check raise" likely emerged in the world of poker in the 20th century.