Pronunciation: [t͡ʃˈɑːlz fˈɜːɡəsən smˈɪθ] (IPA) 
The correct spelling of "Charles Ferguson Smith" is [ʃɑːlz ˈfɜːrɡəsn smɪθ]. The name "Charles" is spelled with a "ch" sound, followed by "ar" and "les". "Ferguson" is pronounced with the "er" sound, "sohn" is pronounced with an "ɪ" sound, and "sm" is pronounced with an "s" sound followed by a "muh" sound. Remembering the IPA phonetic transcription can help you spell complicated names correctly.
Charles Ferguson Smith was an American military officer who played a significant role during the mid-19th century. He was born on April 24, 1807, in Pennsylvania and rose to prominence as a general in the United States Army.
Smith began his military career in the U.S. Army in 1825, graduating from the United States Military Academy at West Point. He served in various assignments throughout his career, including fighting in the Mexican-American War as well as in the Seminole Wars in Florida.
However, Smith is perhaps most renowned for his contributions during the American Civil War. He initially served as a commander in the Western Theater, playing a crucial role in the capture of Fort Henry and Fort Donelson in Tennessee. These victories were among the first significant Union successes of the war.
Later, Smith commanded the XIII Corps, leading his troops in notable battles such as the Battle of Raymond and the Battle of Port Gibson during the Vicksburg Campaign. His tactical knowledge and strategic decision-making were highly regarded, making him an integral figure in several Union victories.
Smith's military career was illustrious, characterized by his commitment to duty and exceptional leadership abilities. He passed away on April 25, 1862, shortly after contracting pneumonia. His contributions to the United States Army and his valiant efforts in various conflicts make him an esteemed figure in American military history.
