CHANCEL SCREEN Meaning and
Definition
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A chancel screen is a physical partition or divider that separates the chancel, the area around the altar of a church, from the nave, the main body of the church where the congregation sits. It typically serves both a functional and symbolic purpose in religious worship.
Functionally, a chancel screen acts as a boundary, creating a distinct space for clergy and liturgical activities. It often consists of a wooden or stone structure that stretches across the width of the church, reaching from floor to ceiling. Doors or gates within the screen may allow access to the chancel, usually for clergy and other authorised individuals.
Symbolically, a chancel screen carries religious significance and provides a visual representation of the division between the sacred realm of the altar and the secular space of the congregation. It visually highlights the elevated status of the chancel, emphasizing its role as the area where the Eucharist is celebrated and other sacred rituals occur.
Chancel screens can take on various architectural styles, ranging from intricately-carved masterpieces to simple, understated designs. They may include decorative elements like religious symbols, paintings, or stained glass. In some churches, the chancel screen functions as a canvas for religious art, depicting scenes from the Bible or the lives of saints. Overall, a chancel screen is a foundational element of church architecture that aids in the organization and spiritual ambiance of the worship space.
Common Misspellings for CHANCEL SCREEN
- xhancel screen
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- dhancel screen
- cgancel screen
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- cnancel screen
- cjancel screen
- cuancel screen
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- chabcel screen
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- chanxel screen
- chanvel screen
Etymology of CHANCEL SCREEN
The word "chancel screen" has an etymology rooted in the English language.
The term "chancel" comes from the Old French word "chancele", which was derived from the Latin word "cancellus". In Latin, "cancellus" referred to the lattice or railing that enclosed an area or separated it from another part. Over time, "chancel" became specifically associated with the part of a church near the altar, where the clergy would stand during services.
The word "screen" originated from the Old Norse word "skagra", which meant a partition or dividing wall. The Old English word for screen was "scren", which was used to describe a shield or shelter.
Therefore, the term "chancel screen" combines "chancel" referring to the area in a church near the altar and "screen" representing a partition or dividing wall.
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