CGS SYSTEM Meaning and
Definition
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The cgs system, also known as centimeter-gram-second system, is a unit system used in physics and engineering to measure physical quantities such as length, mass, and time. It is based on three fundamental units: the centimeter (cm) for length, the gram (g) for mass, and the second (s) for time.
In the cgs system, the centimeter is the base unit for measuring length. It is equal to one hundredth of a meter and is commonly used for small-scale measurements. The gram, the base unit for mass, is equal to the weight of one cubic centimeter of water at 4 degrees Celsius. It is often used for measuring small amounts of mass.
The second, the base unit for time, is defined as the duration of 9,192,631,770 oscillations of the radiation corresponding to the transition between two hyperfine energy levels of the cesium-133 atom. It is the same as the unit used in the international system of units (SI).
The cgs system is widely used in fields such as electromagnetism, optics, and atomic physics. It offers advantages for certain calculations and equations due to its simpler formulas when dealing with small-scale measurements. However, in many practical applications, the cgs system has been largely superseded by the SI system, which is based on the meter, kilogram, and second.
Common Misspellings for CGS SYSTEM
- xgs system
- vgs system
- fgs system
- dgs system
- cfs system
- cvs system
- cbs system
- chs system
- cys system
- cts system
- cga system
- cgz system
- cgx system
- cgd system
- cge system
- cgw system
- cgs aystem
- cgs zystem
- cgs xystem
- cgs dystem
Etymology of CGS SYSTEM
The etymology of the term "cgs system" can be understood by breaking down the abbreviation.
The "c" in "cgs" stands for "centimeter". This unit of length is derived from the Latin word "centum", meaning "hundred".
The "g" in "cgs" represents "gram", which comes from the Late Latin word "gramma". "Gramma" itself originates from the Greek word "gramma", meaning "small weight".
The "s" in "cgs" stands for "second", which is derived from the Latin word "secunda", meaning "following". In this context, it refers to the unit of time.
Therefore, the term "cgs system" is an abbreviation for "centimeter-gram-second system", which reflects the units of length, mass, and time used in this particular system of measurement.
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