Ceryle alcyon, commonly referred to as the Belted Kingfisher, is a species of medium-sized, stocky bird belonging to the family Alcedinidae. It is primarily found in North America, frequenting various types of aquatic environments including rivers, streams, lakes, and coastal regions.
The Belted Kingfisher is characterized by its distinctive and vibrant plumage, sporting a predominantly blue coloration with a white throat and underparts. The upper parts of its body exhibit intricate white spots and bars. Both males and females possess a prominent shaggy crest on their heads, while the female can be distinguished by her rusty-colored band across her lower belly.
This species is renowned for its remarkable fishing abilities. The Belted Kingfisher is known to perch on branches or other elevated structures near bodies of water, scouting for prey. Once a suitable target, typically small fish, amphibians, or invertebrates, is spotted, it dives headfirst into the water with great precision, thanks to its streamlined body and long, pointed bill. Its exceptional binocular vision enables it to accurately locate and capture prey located beneath the water's surface, thereafter returning to a perch to consume its catch.
The Belted Kingfisher is also recognized for its distinctive vocalizations, producing a series of loud, harsh rattling or chattering calls, often heard during territorial disputes or to attract mates.
Overall, Ceryle alcyon is an enchanting bird species renowned for its exquisite appearance, exceptional fishing skills, and unique vocalizations, making it a fascinating subject of study for ornithologists and a delight to observe for nature enthusiasts.
