The term "cervical fistula" refers to an abnormal connection between the skin or tissues of the neck and the internal organs. Its correct spelling is /ˈsɜːrvɪkəl fɪstjʊlə/. The first syllable is pronounced with an ER sound followed by a short I sound. The letter "v" represents the /v/ sound and is followed by the letter "e" which is pronounced as a short E. The word "fistula" is pronounced with a short I sound followed by the sound "sh" and a stressed U sound at the end.
A cervical fistula refers to an abnormal connection or passageway that forms between the cervix, which is the lower narrow part of the uterus, and another nearby structure or organ. In medical terms, a fistula describes an atypical communication between two internal organs or an organ and the body's surface, which is not typically present.
A cervical fistula may develop as a result of various underlying conditions or complications, including infection, trauma, or prior surgical procedures involving the cervix or nearby reproductive organs. It is characterized by the formation of a narrow channel or tunnel-like structure, linking the cervix to another area such as the bladder, rectum, or vagina. This abnormal connection may lead to the drainage of fluid, pus, or other materials from one organ to another.
Symptoms of a cervical fistula can vary depending on its location and severity. Common signs include abnormal vaginal discharge, recurrent urinary tract infections, pain or discomfort in the pelvic area, pain during sexual intercourse, and in some cases, infertility.
Treatment for a cervical fistula typically involves surgical intervention to close the abnormal connection and repair any damage to the affected organs. Surgical options may include fistula excision, where the fistula is removed and the healthy tissues are sutured together, or using various techniques to close the fistula and reconstruct the affected area.
Overall, a cervical fistula is an anomalous passage that develops between the cervix and another nearby structure, requiring medical intervention to restore normal physiological function and alleviate associated symptoms.
(1) An aerial or a branchial f.; (2) a fistula of the cervix uteri.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "cervical" comes from the Latin word "cervix", which means "neck". It refers to the anatomical region of the neck, particularly the portion of the spine known as the cervical vertebrae.
The word "fistula" originated from the Latin word "fistula", which means "a pipe" or "a tube". In medical terms, a fistula refers to an abnormal connection or passageway between two organs or vessels.
Therefore, the term "cervical fistula" is derived from these Latin roots, indicating an abnormal tube-like connection or passageway that occurs within or around the neck region.