Cerates are medicinal ointments made with wax or petroleum jelly. The word is spelled with a "c" not an "s" because it comes from the Greek word "keras" meaning "horn", which starts with a "k" sound. The IPA transcription of "cerates" is /ˈsɛrəts/, with the first syllable pronounced like "sair" and the second syllable pronounced like "its". The "c" is pronounced like an "s" in some accents, but the original Greek spelling and pronunciation use a hard "k" sound.
Cerates are medicated or soothing ointments that are typically semi-solid in composition and have a waxy or oily texture. These pharmaceutical preparations are commonly used for external application to the skin. Cerates are recognized for their ability to provide a protective layer on the skin, deliver medicinal ingredients, and improve the overall condition of the affected area.
Typically, cerates are made by combining medicinal substances with a base such as petroleum jelly, beeswax, or other fatty substances. This blend creates a semi-solid consistency that is easy to apply and provides a prolonged release of the medication. Cerates may contain a variety of active ingredients, including analgesics, antiseptics, antibacterials, or anti-inflammatory agents, depending on the purpose for which they are formulated.
These medicated ointments are commonly used for treating various skin conditions such as burns, wounds, rashes, and dry or irritated skin. Due to their occlusive nature, cerates help to retain moisture, promote healing, and prevent infection. Additionally, cerates are often used for topical pain relief, as they can provide a soothing and cooling effect on the affected area.
Overall, cerates are pharmaceutical preparations in the form of semi-solid ointments that are used externally to alleviate skin conditions and deliver medicinal substances. Their versatile nature and protective properties make them a go-to solution for a wide range of skin ailments.
The word "cerates" has its roots in Greek. It comes from the Greek word "kerates" (κεράτης), which means "horned". The term was used to describe a type of ointments made from beeswax and vegetable oils, which were molded into elongated shapes resembling horns. These cerates were commonly used in ancient medicine for various purposes, such as healing wounds or soothing skin irritations. Over time, the word "cerates" has become a term used in medical and pharmacological contexts to refer to any ointments or salves.