Pronunciation: [sˈɛntnə] (IPA) 
The word "centner" refers to a unit of weight equal to 100 kilograms. Its spelling may seem unusual, but it can be explained using International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first syllable is pronounced "sent" [sɛnt], with a short "e" sound and a "t" at the end. The second syllable is pronounced "ner" [nɜr], with a short "e" and an "r" sound. Therefore, the correct spelling of this word is "centner" [sɛntnɜr].
A centner is a unit of weight measurement equivalent to one hundred kilograms. The term "centner" is derived from the Latin word "centenarius," which means "containing one hundred." Centners are primarily used in Europe as a slightly different way to express metric weight when compared to the commonly used kilogram. The centner is not an officially recognized weight unit in the International System of Units (SI), but some countries and regions still use it for certain purposes.
In the centner system, one centner is equal to one hundred kilograms or ten decitons. It can also be expressed as 100,000 grams or 220.46 pounds. The centner is often used in trade and agriculture contexts, particularly in the measurement of agricultural products, livestock, and bulk goods such as coal, grains, or fertilizers.
It is important to note that the use of the centner can vary from country to country, with some nations adopting it alongside the kilogram and others exclusively using the kilogram. In regions where the centner is still in use, it is typically defined as equal to one hundred kilograms exactly, ensuring consistency in measurements.
Overall, the centner is a historical and regional unit of weight measurement, serving as an alternative to the kilogram in some areas, especially within Europe.
The word centner comes from the Middle Low German word zentner, which ultimately derives from the Latin word centenarius, meaning containing or consisting of a hundred. The term was used to refer to a unit of weight equivalent to 100 pounds or 100 kilograms. The word centner retains its original meaning in many Germanic languages, although in English it is now largely replaced by the term hundredweight.
