CENTCHROMAN Meaning and
Definition
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Centchroman is a synthetic nonsteroidal estrogen antagonist, primarily known as a contraceptive drug. It is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and belongs to the group of orally active antiestrogens. The term "antagonist" refers to the ability of Centchroman to bind to the estrogen receptors in the body and block their activity, thereby inhibiting the estrogenic effects.
Centchroman is specifically designed to act as a contraceptive by suppressing the release of the egg (ova) from the ovaries, thus preventing fertilization. It is highly effective as a birth control method, with a contraceptive efficacy comparable to commonly used oral contraceptives. However, unlike traditional contraceptives, Centchroman does not interfere with normal hormonal levels and does not exert any suppressive effects on ovulation.
In addition to its contraceptive action, Centchroman is also considered a valuable therapeutic agent for the management of certain gynecological conditions. It has been found to alleviate symptoms associated with premenstrual syndrome (PMS), reduce heavy menstrual bleeding, and regulate menstrual cycles. Furthermore, it has shown potential in managing conditions like endometriosis and fibroids.
Centchroman is usually administered orally and is generally well-tolerated, with minimal side effects reported. However, it is important to note that like any medication, it may not suit everyone and should be used under medical supervision.
Common Misspellings for CENTCHROMAN
- xentchroman
- ventchroman
- fentchroman
- dentchroman
- cwntchroman
- csntchroman
- cdntchroman
- crntchroman
- c4ntchroman
- c3ntchroman
- cebtchroman
- cemtchroman
- cejtchroman
- cehtchroman
- cenrchroman
- cenfchroman
- cengchroman
- cenychroman
- cen6chroman
- cen5chroman
Etymology of CENTCHROMAN
The word "Centchroman" is derived from two aspects - "Cent" and "chroman".
The term "Cent" is a reference to its contraceptive effectiveness. It comes from the Latin word "centum", meaning "hundred". It signifies the claim that Centchroman offers contraceptive protection for up to a hundred weeks.
The second part, "chroman", refers to the chemical structure and composition of the compound. "Chroman" comes from the class of chemical compounds called "chromanes", which are cyclic compounds consisting of a benzene ring fused to a tetrahydrofuran ring. Centchroman belongs to this group of synthetic compounds, which possess certain pharmacological properties.
Thus, the combination of "Cent" and "chroman" in the word "Centchroman" represents both its contraceptive effectiveness and the chemical structure of the compound.
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