Cementitious is a technical term used in construction and engineering to describe materials that contain cement. Its phonetic transcription is sɪˌmɛnˈtɪʃəs. The spelling of this word is derived from the root word cement, which refers to a bonding substance used in construction. The suffix "-itious" is added to indicate that the material contains cement. Proper spelling of technical terms is crucial in the construction and engineering fields to avoid confusion and potential safety hazards.
Cementitious is an adjective that refers to the properties or characteristics of a material or substance that has cement-like qualities. It is derived from the word cement which is a binding agent used in construction.
In a dictionary definition, cementitious would be described as relating to or having the characteristics of cement. This can include the ability to harden, bind, or solidify, as well as the ability to provide structural strength.
Cementitious materials are commonly used in the construction industry for various applications, including the production of concrete and mortar. These materials typically consist of a mixture of cement, aggregates (such as sand or gravel), and water. When these ingredients are combined, a chemical reaction known as hydration occurs, resulting in the hardening and setting of the mixture.
The use of cementitious materials allows for the creation of strong, durable, and long-lasting structures. They provide excellent compressive strength, which is crucial for load-bearing elements like foundations, beams, and columns. Additionally, cementitious materials offer good resistance to fire, water, and other environmental factors.
Cementitious materials can be found in a variety of forms, such as Portland cement, blended cements, and supplementary cementitious materials like fly ash or slag. These materials are used extensively in the construction industry and are considered essential components in the creation of modern infrastructure.
Having the quality of cementing.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "cementitious" is derived from the noun "cement", which comes from the Latin word "caementum". In Latin, "caementum" referred to a rough, unshaped building material made from crushed stones, lime, and water. Over time, "cement" evolved to mean a substance that binds materials together, particularly in construction or masonry.
The suffix "-itious" is added to the noun "cement" to form the adjective form "cementitious". This suffix, derived from Latin, is used to indicate something having the nature or characteristic of the preceding word. Hence, "cementitious" describes a material or substance that exhibits properties similar to cement, such as binding or hardening capabilities.