The word "celoschisis" is a medical term that refers to the abnormal opening of a cavity in the body. The correct pronunciation of this word is /seloʊskɪsɪs/. The first part of the word "celo" is derived from the Greek word "koilos" which means "hollow" or "cavity". The second part "schisis" is derived from the Greek word "schizein" which means "to split". When pronounced correctly, the word "celoschisis" should have emphasis on the second syllable and a strong "sis" sound at the end.
Celoschisis is a rare medical condition characterized by the division or split of the lips. This term is derived from the Greek words "kele" meaning "split" and "schisis" meaning "cleft." Celoschisis primarily affects the upper lip, although it can also extend to the lower lip in some cases.
This congenital anomaly occurs during embryonic development when the tissues that form the lips do not fuse properly. As a result, a visible gap or separation is observed in the lips, often leading to functional and aesthetic concerns for affected individuals. Depending on the severity of the condition, celoschisis can vary from a small notch in the lip to a significant gap that extends into the nasal cavity.
Diagnosis of celoschisis is typically made during prenatal ultrasounds or shortly after birth through a physical examination. Genetic factors, combined with environmental factors, are believed to contribute to the development of celoschisis, although the exact causes remain unclear.
Treatment for celoschisis commonly involves surgical intervention. The primary goal of surgery is to correct the defect and restore the normal aesthetics and function of the lips. This typically involves the surgical closure of the gap in the lip, ensuring appropriate alignment and symmetry. Additional procedures may be required to address associated complications such as feeding difficulties or speech impairments.
With proper medical intervention and support, individuals born with celoschisis can achieve significant improvements in their quality of life, including enhanced appearance and functional abilities. Multidisciplinary care involving plastic surgeons, oral and maxillofacial surgeons, speech therapists, and other healthcare professionals is crucial for optimal outcomes and comprehensive treatment of celoschisis.
Gastroschisis, a congenital fissure of the abdominal wall, usually with protrusion of the viscera.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "celoschisis" is a medical term derived from Ancient Greek. Its etymology is as follows:
- "Celos": The word "celos" (κῆλος) in Ancient Greek means "swelling" or "hernia".
- "Schisis": The word "schisis" (σχίσις) in Ancient Greek means "splitting" or "fissure".
Combining these two components, "celoschisis" refers to a condition where there is a splitting or fissure associated with a hernia or swelling.