Cella is a word that is commonly used in architecture to denote a small room or enclosed space within a larger building. The spelling of this word is derived from the Latin language, where it was spelled as "cella". In IPA phonetic transcription, the pronunciation of this word is /ˈsɛlə/, with the primary stress on the first syllable "sel". The use of IPA transcription helps clarify the pronunciation and the spelling of the word, making it easier for people to understand and use the word correctly in their communication.
Cella is a term derived from Latin and refers to the main chamber, or inner sanctuary, in an ancient Roman temple or religious structure. It typically represents the most sacred space within the building and is usually accessed through a portico or entrance hall. The cella is often located at the opposite end of the temple from the entrance, demarcating the boundary between the profane and sacred areas.
The design and architecture of a cella can vary depending on the temple's purpose and the religious practices associated with it. In some cases, the cella may be a relatively small room with a simple layout, while in others, it can be a grand, expansive space adorned with intricate carvings, statues, and altars. The cella is primarily intended as a dwelling place for the temple's deity or deities, serving as a private area for religious rituals and offerings.
Due to its symbolic significance, the cella often holds both religious and cultural value for a community. It serves as a focal point for worship and the embodiment of divine presence. Historically, the cella played a fundamental role in Roman religious practices and was considered the heart of the temple. Today, remnants of ancient cellae can still be found in archaeological sites throughout the Roman Empire, providing valuable insights into the architecture, religious beliefs, and cultural practices of the past.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "cella" comes from Latin, specifically from the Latin word "cella" meaning "small room" or "cell". The Latin word "cella" itself is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root word "kel" meaning "to hide" or "to conceal". The concept of the cella originated in ancient Roman architecture and referred to the innermost sanctuary of a temple, where the cult statue of a deity was often kept. Over time, the word "cella" has expanded its meaning to refer to any small enclosed space or chamber.