The word "cedilla" is spelled with a "C" followed by an "E" and a "D", and two "L"s. It is pronounced /səˈdɪlə/ with the stress on the second syllable. The word came from the Spanish word "cedilla", meaning "little Z", and it refers to the diacritical mark placed under the letter "C" in French, Portuguese, and some other languages to indicate a sof sound. Learning proper spelling and pronunciation of words is essential for clear communication in any language.
A cedilla refers to a diacritical mark in the form of a small hook-shaped accent appearing beneath a letter. It is commonly used in the orthography of several languages, most notably in the French and Portuguese alphabets. In French, the cedilla is denoted by a small curved stroke (¸) placed beneath the letter 'c' (ç), transforming its pronunciation from a "hard" 'c' to a "soft" 'c' sound, similar to the 's' sound in "pleasure". In Portuguese, the cedilla is applied to the letter 'c' when preceding the vowels 'a', 'o', and 'u' (ç), giving the letter the same pronunciation as the 's' sound in "sip".
Originating from Latin, the cedilla emerged in the Middle Ages as a solution to indicate a change in sound or pronunciation, especially in Romance languages. It acts as an important linguistic tool, differentiating words that would otherwise be spelled similarly but have separate meanings. The cedilla is also known to exist in some other languages, such as Occitan and Catalan, where it has a similar function to that of French and Portuguese.
Overall, the cedilla serves as a diacritic essential for accurate spelling, pronunciation, and differentiation within the written languages that employ it.
A mark put under the letter c to show that it must be sounded like an s.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "cedilla" originates from the Romance languages, particularly from the Old Spanish word "cecilla" which means "little z" or "little C". It is derived from the diminutive form of the Old Spanish word "ce" which means "C". The term "cedilla" was later adapted into French as "cé cédille", and eventually entered English in the 17th century.