Cecostomies, a medical procedure in which an opening is made in the cecum, is spelled with the IPA phonetic transcription /siːkɒstəmiːz/. The first syllable "cee" is pronounced as /si:/ and the second syllable "cost" is pronounced as /kɒst/. The suffix "-tomies" is pronounced as /-təmiːz/, meaning "incision." Although the word may be difficult to spell and pronounce, cecostomies are a vital medical procedure that can help alleviate digestive issues and bowel disorders.
Cecostomies refer to surgical procedures that involve creating a permanent or temporary opening in the cecum, which is the initial part of the large intestine. This term is derived from the combination of "ceco" (pertaining to the cecum) and "stomy" (referring to the creation of an opening).
A cecostomy is typically performed to assist in the removal of bowel contents from the large intestine. It is commonly used as a management technique in individuals experiencing fecal incontinence or severe constipation. The surgical intervention allows for the passage of waste materials directly from the cecum, bypassing the rectum and anus.
During the procedure, a small incision is made in the lower right abdomen, through which a catheter or tube is inserted into the cecum. This enables periodic irrigation or evacuation of intestinal wastes. The opening can be maintained either by sutures or a device known as a stoma button. Cecostomy may be performed as an open surgery or through minimally invasive techniques such as laparoscopy.
Cecostomies provide a means to manage bowel function in patients who may be unable to control their bowel movements or experience significant difficulties in passing stool. This surgical intervention is often considered as a last resort when other conservative treatments have failed. It is important to note that cecostomies should be performed by a qualified healthcare professional and require regular follow-up care to monitor the condition and prevent complications such as infection or stenosis.
The word "cecostomies" is derived from two roots: "ceco-" and "-stomies".
1. "Ceco-" is derived from the Latin word "caecus", which means "blind" or "hidden". In medical terminology, "ceco-" refers to the cecum.
2. "-stomies" is derived from the Greek word "stoma", meaning "mouth" or "an artificial opening". In medical terminology, it is used to describe a surgical procedure where an opening is made in a specific organ or body part.
Therefore, the word "cecostomies" combines the root "ceco-" referring to the cecum and "-stomies" indicating a surgical opening. It refers to the surgical procedure of creating an artificial opening in the cecum for various medical reasons.