The spelling of "cavum epidurale" can be broken down phonetically as /ˈkævəm ˌɛpɪˈdjʊərəli/, with the emphasis on the second syllable of "epidurale". The word is derived from Latin, with "cavum" meaning "cavity" and "epidurale" referring to the space between the outer membrane of the spinal cord and the vertebrae. It is important to maintain correct spelling and pronunciation of medical terminology to ensure clear communication and accurate diagnoses.
Cavum epidurale is a Latin term used in medical terminology to refer to the epidural space, which is a potential space located between the dura mater and the walls of the vertebral canal. The term consists of two main components: "cavum," meaning cavity or hollow space, and "epidurale," which pertains to the area that lies on or above the dura mater.
The epidural space is situated in the spinal column and extends from the base of the skull down to the sacrum. It surrounds the spinal cord and its protective covering, known as the meninges. The cavum epidurale is filled with a cushioning layer of fat, connective tissue, blood vessels, and loose areolar tissue. This space acts as a protective barrier and helps to absorb shocks and impacts that could potentially injure the spinal cord.
The cavum epidurale serves as the site for the administration of epidural anesthesia, a common medical procedure used to provide pain relief during childbirth, surgery, or other medical conditions. It allows for the injection of pain-relieving medications or anesthetics directly into the epidural space, where they can reach the nerves that transmit pain signals without affecting the brain or other vital organs.
In summary, cavum epidurale refers to the potential space situated between the dura mater and vertebral canal, housing protective tissues and enabling the administration of pain relief in medical procedures.
Epidural cavity, the space between the walls of the spinal canal and the dura mater of the cord.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "cavum epidurale" has Latin origins.
The word "cavum" comes from the Latin noun "cavus", which means "cavity" or "hollow". It refers to a space or an opening within a structure.
The word "epiduralis" is derived from the Latin prefix "epi-" meaning "upon" or "above", and "dura" referring to the "dura mater", which is the tough, outermost membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord.
Therefore, "cavum epidurale" can be translated as "epidural cavity" or "space above the dura mater". In medical terminology, it specifically refers to the potential space within the spinal column, just outside the dura mater, where an epidural injection can be administered.