The word "Cavatina" is often misspelled due to its complicated spelling. It is pronounced as /kævəˈtiːnə/, with stress on the second syllable. The first syllable is pronounced with a short "a" sound, similar to the "a" in "cat." The "v" is pronounced with a soft "v" sound, similar to the "v" in "victory." The final "a" is pronounced with a short "uh" sound, similar to the "a" in "sofa." The correct spelling is important, particularly for musicians familiar with this term, as the misspelling can cause confusion.
Cavatina is a musical term derived from the Italian language, primarily used in operatic and vocal music compositions. It derives from the word "cavata," which means "the act of drawing out."
In classical music, a cavatina refers to a short, lyrical and intimate song or melody. It is often characterized by its graceful and melodic nature, typically showcasing the emotional and expressive qualities of the vocalist. Cavatinas can be found in various genres and forms, such as arias, art songs, or in larger compositions like symphonies and chamber music.
Typically, a cavatina appears in the middle or towards the end of an opera act, providing a moment of reflection or introspection for the central character. It allows for an emotional pause, giving the protagonist an opportunity to express their deepest thoughts and feelings.
Furthermore, the term cavatina can also be used to describe a specific section within a larger composition. In instrumental music, a cavatina often refers to a short, songlike passage or movement that exhibits a similar lyrical and expressive quality as its vocal counterpart.
Overall, a cavatina can be defined as a small, lyrical composition or section within a larger musical work, known for its expressive and emotional qualities, primarily found in operas and vocal compositions.
In music, an air of one movement, frequently preceded by a recitative.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "Cavatina" is borrowed from Italian, where it is derived from the verb "cavare", meaning "to extract" or "to select". In Italian opera, "Cavatina" originally referred to a solo aria or song that was typically performed by a soprano or mezzo-soprano. Over time, its meaning has broadened and it is now also used to describe a short and simple musical piece or a section within a larger composition.