Cavalry twill is a type of fabric commonly used in making clothes such as trousers, jackets, and suits. This fabric is characterized by a distinct diagonal weave that makes it durable and strong. The spelling of cavalry twill is /ˈkævəlri twɪl/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The word cavalry is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable and the "l" sound is silent. The word twill is pronounced with a short "i" sound, and the stress is on the second syllable.
Cavalry twill is a type of fabric that is characterized by its distinct diamond-shaped weave pattern. It is a sturdy and durable fabric that was traditionally used in the production of uniforms for cavalry soldiers, hence its name.
The term "twill" refers to a type of textile weave that creates a diagonal pattern on the fabric's surface. In cavalry twill, this twill weave is specifically oriented in a unique diamond shape, with the lines of the weave running diagonally in one direction. This weave structure gives cavalry twill its signature appearance and texture.
Cavalry twill is typically made from cotton, although it can also be woven from other types of materials such as wool or synthetic fibers. It is known for its durability and resistance to wear and tear, making it suitable for heavy-duty clothing items like military uniforms and workwear.
The fabric's inherent strength and stiffness make it resistant to creasing and wrinkling, which adds to its appeal for uniforms and other garments that need to retain their shape and appearance over time. Additionally, cavalry twill often has a soft and slightly brushed finish, further enhancing its comfort and texture.
Apart from its historical association with military uniforms, cavalry twill is also used today in a variety of other applications such as trousers, skirts, jackets, and upholstery. Its durability, texture, and sophisticated appearance have made it a popular choice for both utilitarian and fashionable purposes.
The word "cavalry twill" has an interesting etymology.
"Cavalry" refers to the branch of the military specializing in mounted soldiers, typically on horseback. The term originates from the Latin word "caballaria", meaning horsemen or cavalry. It later evolved into "cavalerie" in French and "cavalry" in English.
"Twill" refers to a type of fabric weave characterized by diagonal parallel ridges or lines. The word has its roots in Old English "twili" or "twil", meaning "double thread" or "twisted thread". This relates to the weaving technique used in producing the fabric.
The combination of "cavalry" and "twill" in "cavalry twill" suggests that this specific type of fabric, known for its durability and strength, was originally used to make uniforms for cavalry units.