How Do You Spell CARPAINE?

Pronunciation: [kˈɑːpe͡ɪn] (IPA)

Carpaine is a chemical compound found in the leaves of the Caribbean plant carpobrotus edulis. Its spelling can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), where the "c" is pronounced as /k/, the "a" is pronounced as /ɑː/, the "r" is pronounced as /r/, the "p" is pronounced as /p/, the "ai" is pronounced as /aɪ/, and the "n" is pronounced as /n/. Therefore, the correct phonetic transcription of carpaine would be /kɑːrpeɪn/.

CARPAINE Meaning and Definition

1. Carpaine is a natural alkaloid compound found in the leaves and bark of the carpaine tree (Carica papaya). It is known for its bitter taste and has been widely studied for its various pharmacological activities.

   In terms of its chemical structure, carpaine belongs to the class of imidazole alkaloids. It is characterized by a heterocyclic ring containing both nitrogen and carbon atoms, which contributes to its unique properties. Carpaine has been identified as a potent cholinesterase inhibitor, meaning it can inhibit the activity of enzymes that break down the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. This property has attracted attention for potential therapeutic applications, particularly in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, where impaired cholinergic transmission is observed.

   Furthermore, carpaine has also shown hypotensive (blood pressure lowering) and anti-inflammatory effects in preclinical studies. It is believed to exert these effects by interfering with calcium channels and inhibiting the release of certain inflammatory mediators. Research is ongoing to investigate these properties further and explore their potential applications in cardiovascular and inflammatory conditions.

   While carpaine is naturally occurring in the carpaine tree, it can also be isolated and synthesized in the laboratory for research purposes. Its pharmacological activities make it an important compound for the development of new drugs and therapeutic interventions.

2. An alkaloid, C14H25NO2, from the leaves of Carica papaya; diuretic and cardiac tonic, resembling digitalis, in doses of gr. 1/4-1/3 (0.01-0.02) of the hydrochloride.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for CARPAINE

• carpine
• Carpane
• karpine
• xarpaine
• varpaine
• farpaine
• darpaine
• czrpaine
• csrpaine
• cwrpaine
• cqrpaine
• caepaine
• cadpaine
• cafpaine
• catpaine
• ca5paine
• ca4paine
• car0aine
• carpzine
• carpsine