CAROM BILLIARDS Meaning and
Definition
-
Carom billiards, also known as carambole or simply carom, is a cue sport that falls under the broader category of billiards games. It is predominantly played on a table covered with cloth, featuring no pockets. The objective of carom billiards is to strike two object balls with a cue ball, thereby scoring points and executing various carom shots.
Carom billiards distinguishes itself from other forms of billiards by its rule of no ball pocketing. Instead, players focus on achieving specific caroms, which involve making the cue ball strike both object balls in a single shot. This requires players to employ precise cue ball control techniques, often involving a series of intricate maneuvers and deflections involving cushions.
The scoring system in carom billiards is typically based on a point-per-caram basis, where each successfully executed carom shot earns the player a predetermined number of points. Different variations of the game exist that may alter specific aspects of the scoring or gameplay, but the core objective remains unchanged.
Carom billiards can be played individually or in teams, with various rule sets available worldwide. Some popular variants of the game include straight rail, three-cushion billiards, balkline, artistic billiards, and cushion caroms. Each variant adds its own unique set of rules, challenges, and strategies, further diversifying the gameplay experience.
Carom billiards, often regarded as a game of precision and finesse, requires players to possess excellent cue ball control, a deep understanding of angles, and the ability to execute complex shots. It offers a sophisticated and engaging form of entertainment for players of all skill levels and has gained popularity worldwide due to its rich history and intricacies.
Etymology of CAROM BILLIARDS
The word "carom" in carom billiards derives from the French word "carambole", which in turn comes from the Spanish word "carambola". These words were borrowed from the Portuguese word "carambola", meaning "starfruit". The term was originally used in the game of billiards to describe a shot where the cue ball strikes two object balls in succession without touching any cushions. Over time, this term became associated with the specific game of billiards known as "carom billiards", which involves scoring points by caroming or rebounding the cue ball off the object balls without pocketing them.
