The term "caretaker prime minister" refers to a temporary leader who assumes the role until a new permanent prime minister can be appointed. In IPA phonetic transcription, the word is pronounced as "ˈkɛəreɪkər ˈpraɪm ˈmɪnɪstə". The spelling includes the use of the "c" and "k" together in "caretaker", as well as the long vowel sound in "prime" and the reduced vowel sound in "minister". This term is commonly used in countries with parliamentary systems, where the prime minister is chosen by the governing party or coalition.
A caretaker prime minister is an individual who assumes the role of the head of government in a temporary or interim capacity. This position typically arises in situations when the current prime minister has resigned, is temporarily absent, or when a general election has been called, and a new government has not been formed yet. The caretaker prime minister's primary responsibility is to uphold the governance and administration of the country during this transitional period.
The role of a caretaker prime minister is to ensure the smooth functioning of the government, maintain stability, and prevent any disruption in the essential services provided to the citizens. They are expected to play a neutral and non-partisan role by refraining from making significant policy changes or implementing long-term reforms that could have far-reaching consequences. Instead, their focus is on carrying out routine administrative tasks, overseeing day-to-day operations, and preserving the status quo until a new government takes office.
As a temporary leader, the caretaker prime minister assumes limited powers and acts as a custodian rather than a decision-maker. Their authority typically lasts until a new administration is formed through elections or until the original prime minister returns to power. While the caretaker prime minister's primary duty is to ensure the country's smooth governance during a transition, they are not expected to initiate major policy changes or shape the long-term direction of the nation.