The spelling of the term "career politician" is phonetically transcribed as /kəˈrɪər pəˈlɪtɪʃən/. The word "career" is pronounced with a schwa sound in the first syllable followed by a short "i" sound in the second syllable. The word "politician" is pronounced with the stress on the second syllable and a short "i" sound in the third syllable. Together, the term refers to a politician who has made a profession out of politics rather than pursuing it as a temporary or part-time role.
A career politician refers to an individual who predominantly focuses on a political career path, often holding multiple positions within the political sphere, and frequently seeking reelection or promotion to higher offices. This term typically denotes a person whose primary occupation revolves around politics, with minimal experience in other sectors. A career politician is profoundly committed to the political arena and views their role as a long-term vocation.
This term carries certain connotations, as it may imply that a career politician's decisions and actions are driven by a desire for personal gain, rather than a sincere dedication to public service. Critics argue that career politicians tend to prioritize their own interests, including status, power, and financial benefits, over the well-being of their constituents. They may be accused of being detached from the realities faced by ordinary citizens due to their extended duration in office.
On the other hand, proponents argue that career politicians possess considerable experience, institutional knowledge, and expertise, which can contribute positively to governance and policy-making. They suggest these politicians are more adept at navigating the complexities of the political landscape and can effectively implement their agendas due to their extensive network and understanding of legislative processes.
The term "career politician" is often used in public discourse with different levels of approval or disapproval, depending on individual perspectives and the prevailing political climate.
The etymology of the term "career politician" is fairly straightforward.
The word "career" comes from the Latin word "carraria" which referred to a racecourse or a path for wheeled vehicles. Later, in Middle French, "carriere" specifically denoted a road or course for racing. Over time, "career" developed its modern meaning of an individual's professional life or vocation.
The word "politician" comes from the Greek word "politikos", which means "of, for, or relating to citizens or the state". This term eventually evolved into "politicien" in Middle French, referring to a person involved in political affairs.
When combined, "career politician" refers to someone who makes politics their profession or vocation, implying that they have spent a significant portion of their life or career in politics rather than other fields.