The word "cardiopyloric" is spelled with 5 syllables: car-di-o-py-lor-ic. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /kɑrdiɵpɪˈlɔrɪk/. It is a medical term used to describe the area where the stomach meets the small intestines. The word comes from the Greek words "kardia" meaning heart, and "pyloros" meaning gatekeeper. Therefore, "cardiopyloric" means the gatekeeper of the heart, referring to the sphincter muscle that controls the movement of food from the stomach to the small intestines.
Cardiopyloric is an adjective term that is primarily used in the field of anatomy and physiology. It refers to anything that pertains to or is connected with both the cardiac (heart) and pyloric (pertaining to the pylorus) regions of the body.
In the human anatomy, the term cardiopyloric is commonly associated with the cardiac orifice and the pyloric sphincter, which are separate anatomical structures located in the gastrointestinal tract. The cardiac orifice is the opening between the esophagus and the stomach, while the pyloric sphincter is a muscular valve situated at the lower end of the stomach that regulates the flow of partially digested food into the small intestine.
This term can also be used to describe medical conditions related to the cardiac and pyloric regions. For instance, cardiopyloric stenosis refers to a condition characterized by the narrowing or constriction of the cardiac orifice and the pyloric sphincter, leading to difficulties in the passage of food from the stomach to the small intestine.
Overall, the term cardiopyloric encompasses structures, functions, and conditions that involve the intersection of the cardiac and pyloric regions within the human body.
Relating to the cardiac and pyloric extremities of the stomach.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "cardiopyloric" is derived from the combination of two roots: "cardio-" and "pyloric".
1. "Cardio-" is derived from the Greek word "kardia", which means "heart". This root is commonly used in medical terminology to describe anything related to the heart.
2. "Pyloric" comes from the Greek word "pulos", which means "gate" or "gateway", referring to the entrance to a city or other enclosed space. In anatomy, "pylorus" refers to the lower part of the stomach, acting as a gate that regulates food passage into the small intestine.
By combining these two roots, "cardiopyloric" is used to describe something that is related to both the heart and the pyloric region or gate of the stomach.