CARDIOPULMONARY ARREST Meaning and
Definition
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Cardiopulmonary arrest, commonly known as cardiac arrest, is a medical emergency characterized by the sudden cessation of the heart's pumping function and the simultaneous halt of lung function. It is a life-threatening condition that can occur abruptly, leading to immediate loss of consciousness and absence of a pulse.
During cardiopulmonary arrest, the heart stops effectively pumping oxygenated blood to the vital organs, including the brain. This critically deprives the body of essential oxygen, resulting in severe organ damage and eventually leading to death if not promptly treated. The cessation of lung function causes inadequate oxygen intake and inefficient elimination of carbon dioxide from the body, which further exacerbates the life-threatening situation.
Causes of cardiopulmonary arrest can vary widely, including but not limited to, severe heart disease, cardiac arrhythmias, respiratory failure, drowning, drug overdoses, trauma, or electric shock. Immediate and effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is crucial in order to maintain oxygenated blood flow to the body's vital organs until advanced medical support, such as defibrillation or drug intervention, can be administered.
Cardiopulmonary arrest is a critical medical condition requiring prompt intervention and continuous medical care to restore adequate blood circulation and ensure oxygenation of the body. Rapid recognition, early activation of emergency medical services (EMS), and initiation of CPR are paramount to improving the chances of survival and minimizing the potential long-term consequences associated with this life-threatening event.
Common Misspellings for CARDIOPULMONARY ARREST
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Etymology of CARDIOPULMONARY ARREST
The term "cardiopulmonary arrest" can be broken down into two parts: "cardio-" and "pulmonary", which relate to the heart and lungs respectively, and "arrest", which means a cessation of normal function or activity.
The etymology of "cardio" is derived from the Greek word "kardia", meaning heart. It has been used in English since the 18th century to refer to anything related to the heart.
The term "pulmonary" comes from the Latin word "pulmo", meaning lung. It has been used in English since the mid-17th century to describe something related to the lungs.
Lastly, the word "arrest" originates from the Old French word "arester" or "arest", meaning to stop or stay. It was influenced by the Latin word "adrestare", which shared a similar meaning.
Similar spelling word for CARDIOPULMONARY ARREST
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