Cardiogmus is a medical term referring to a rhythmic contraction or spasmodic twitching of the muscles of the heart which occurs independently of its normal contractions. It is characterized by the irregular and uncoordinated movements of the cardiac muscles, leading to an erratic and ineffective pumping of blood throughout the body.
This condition, also known as cardiac irritability or heart palpitations, often results in a rapid, fluttering, or pounding sensation in the chest. Cardiogmus can be caused by various factors, including stress, anxiety, caffeine intake, excessive physical exertion, certain medications, hormonal imbalances, or underlying cardiorespiratory conditions such as arrhythmias, heart valve disorders, or heart failure.
Symptoms of cardiogmus may include a racing or irregular heartbeat, shortness of breath, dizziness, fainting, chest discomfort or pain, and fatigue. The severity and duration of the symptoms can vary depending on the underlying cause and individual characteristics.
Diagnosis of cardiogmus typically involves a comprehensive medical history review, physical examination, and additional tests such as electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiogram, stress test, or Holter monitoring to evaluate the heart's electrical activity and structure. Treatment options for cardiogmus vary based on the underlying cause and severity of symptoms and may include lifestyle modifications, stress management techniques, medication to control heart rate or rhythm, or in certain cases, surgical interventions.
It is important for individuals experiencing symptoms of cardiogmus to seek medical attention promptly, as this can help to identify the underlying cause and establish an appropriate treatment plan to manage and alleviate the condition.
